2020年12月奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语b统考题库

全国远程教育、网络教育大学英语b、计算机应用基础统考题库

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一、交际英语

1.- Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?

– Sure, _______.

A.for pleasure

B.I could

C.my pleasure

D.more pleasure

答案:C

2.- Who’s speaking?

– This is Tom ________.

A.speaks

B.spoken

C.speaking

D.saying

答案:C

3.- Thanks for your help.

– __________

A.My pleasure.

B.Never mind.

C.Quite right.

D.Don’t thank me.

答案:A

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4.- What’s the matter, John?

– _________

A.I failed my French test.

B.It doesn’t matter.

C.Nothing’s wrong with him.

D.I don’t think I can.

答案:A

5.- Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?

– ___________, and how are you?

A.Don’t mention it

B.Hm, not too bad

C.Thanks

D.Pretty fast

答案:B

二、阅读理解

Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother and father were of Puritan (清教徒的) religion. They left England and moved to the English colony of Massachusetts in order to escape persecution (迫害) for their religion. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. Then he went to work on his brother’s newspaper. He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen. Because he wanted to be independent, he went to Philadelphia. There he bought his own newspaper. He worked hard and saved his money. And by the age of 24 he was one of the most successful men in Philadelphia.

In 1732 Franklin published a book POOR RICHARD’S ALMANAC(历本). Most almanacs contained information for farmers, such as information about the days and weeks of the year and about the weather. To his almanac, Franklin added wise sayings, his observations about life, some of these sayings are still famous today. For example, “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” and “Waste not, want not,” and “A penny saved is a penny earned.”

6.Benjamin Franklin was of English origin.

A.T

B.F

答案:A

7.His parents moved to Massachusetts because they wanted to make a fortune.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

8.At the age of 11, he worked for his brother.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

9.He moved to Philadelphia because he wanted to be dependent.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

10.Franklin’s almanacs contained information for farmer and wise sayings.

A.T

B.F

答案:A

Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king’s palace in England.

Then workers were sent for and a big platform(台子)was made.

With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.

Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn’t know it because he was thinking of his pictures.

The worker saw everything. “What should I do?” he thought. “Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. “So the worker quickly took some paint(漆)and threw it at the pictures.

“What are you doing?” cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.

11.James Thornhill was an English ______.

A.worker

B.artist

C.king

D.writer

答案:B

12.He was ordered to ______.

A.paint the wall of the king’s palace in England

B.paint some pictures on the wall of the palace

C.build a big platform in front of the palace

D.put up some new pictures on the old wall

答案:B

13.It took them ______ to finish the pictures.

A.a month

B.a week

C.twelve months

D.half a month

答案:C

14.James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the  ______ they were.

A.nearer…more beautiful

B.farther…more ugly

C.farther…more beautiful

D.higher above…more good-looking

答案:C

15.The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______.

A.save James’ life

B.destroy the picture

C.make the picture more beautiful

D.make the king angry

答案:A

三、词汇与语法

16.His example _______ that everyone can become a useful person in society so long as he is willing to work hard.

A.expresses

B.thinks

C.indicates

D.supplies

答案:C

17.A computer can only do _______you have instructed it to do.

A.how

B.after

C.what

D.when

答案:C

18.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

答案:A

19.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

A.must be

B.can be

C.would be

D.could be

答案:A

20.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.

A.spent

B.paid

C.cost

D.took

答案:A

四、完型填空

There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first  great invention was one that is still very __21__ today-wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long __22__. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had affected our life as much as the wheel had done. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People __23__ explore much any more. They began to work to make life __24__. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all __25__ a big part of our life today.

A.better

B.didn’t have to

C.distances

D.became

E.important

答案:E

A.better

B.didn’t have to

C.distances

D.became

E.important

答案:C

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A.better

B.didn’t have to

C.distances

D.became

E.important

答案:B

A.better

B.didn’t have to

C.distances

D.became

E.important

答案:A

A.better

B.didn’t have to

C.distances

D.became

E.important

答案:D

五、英译汉

26.When I just gone out of the building, it began to rain.

答案:我刚走出大楼天就下雨了。

27.I’m going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.

答案:本星期天,我要去拜访一位朋友。

28.But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old.

答案:但游泳比赛不过只有一百余年的历史。

29.Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.

答案:弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生,所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

30.The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.

答案:上下班高峰期的交通拥挤问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。

31.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.

答案:昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.介绍你的春节计划;

2.说明其中一项活动。

My Plan for the Spring Festival

答案:无

 

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