全国大学英语b、计算机应用基础网络统考
2022年5月奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语b统考题库试题，按题型精心整理归类，附全中文翻译，精选高频题标注。
一、交际英语
1.- Peter, don’t step on the grass.
– ____________.
A.It doesn’t matter
B.I can’t do it
C.Don’t worry
D.Sorry, I won’t do it again
答案：D
2.- Thank you for inviting me.
– _______
A.I really had a happy time.
B.Oh, it’s too late.
C.Thank you for coming.
D.Oh, so slowly?
答案：C
3.- Thanks for your help.
– __________
A.My pleasure.
B.Never mind.
C.Quite right.
D.Don’t thank me.
答案：A
4.-How can I get to the cinema?
-_________
A.It’s very far.
B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C.It’s well known.
D.Go down this street and turn left.
答案：D
5.- Could I borrow your car for a few days?
– ________
A.Yes, you may borrow.
B.Yes, go on.
C.Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.
D.It doesn’t matter.
答案：C
二、阅读理解
远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导
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A very old lady won a million dollars in a lottery（彩票）. Her son and his wife heard the news on the radio. “How are we going to tell your mother?” the wife asked. “The shock might kill her!”
“That’s true,” the son said. “Perhaps we’d better speak to her doctor about it. He’ll know how to break（告诉）the news to her gently.”
They explained the situation to the old lady’s doctor.
“I’m glad you told me,” he said, “A shock, even a happy one, could give her a heart attack. Leave it to me. I’ll find a way of breaking the news to her.”
He thought about the problem for several days, then decided what he would say. He called on（拜访）the old lady and sat by her beside. He took her hand in his. “Let’s play a game, my dear,” he said. “Let’s Pretend’ game.”
“Oh, yes,” the old lady said. “I love ‘Let’s Pretend’ game.”
“Good. I’ll ask you a question first,” the doctor said. “Then you can tell me one.”
He pretended to think for a few moments. Then he said, “Tell me, what would you do if you won a million dollars in the lottery?” “Oh, that’s an easy one,” the old lady said. “I’d give most of it to you, doctor, because you have been so good to me all these years. Doctor!”
But the doctor was now lying on the floor. He had died of shock.
6.The son and his wife didn’t want his mother to die of（死于）shock.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.The doctor was worried that the news would make her sad.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
8.The doctor went to the old lady’s house to tell her the news.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.The doctor was sleeping on the floor.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10.The doctor envied（羡慕）the old lady’s money and was killed by her.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础，整套题库，整理归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，索取请加 Q Q： 153499368
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man – the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
11.From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.
A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
B.people can always rise to the top through their won efforts
C.college professors win great respect from common workers
D.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors
答案：A
12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.
A.servants in America are hard to get.
B.she takes pride in what she can do herself
C.she can hardly afford servants
D.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
答案：B
13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.
A.work in a furniture shop
B.keep accounts for a bar
C.wait to lay the table
D.serve customers in a restaurant
答案：D
14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.
A.positive
B.negative
C.humorous
D.critical
答案：A
15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A.A Respectable Self-made Family
B.American Attitude toward Manual Labor
C.Characteristics of American Culture
D.The Development of Manual Labor
答案：B
三、词汇与语法
16.He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.
A.a few
B.few
C.little
D.a little
答案：C
17.When father was young, he ______from morning till night.
A.was made work
B.was made working
C.made to work
D.was made to work
答案：D
18.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.
A.appeared
B.happened
C.occurred
D.emerged
答案：C
19.We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
A.of
B.into
C.to
D.at
答案：C
20.It’s ________ that he was wrong.
A.clearly
B.clarity
C.clear
D.clearing
答案：C
四、完型填空
Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, the other students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn __21__? It is not easy to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is __22__ in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are written __23__ English. Other people learn English because they want to __24__ newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to work in the USA, England or Australia. English is very __25__ in our life.
21.
A.useful
B.in
C.read
D.helpful
E.English
答案：E
22.
A.useful
B.in
C.read
D.helpful
E.English
答案：A
23.
A.useful
B.in
C.read
D.helpful
E.English
答案：B
24.
A.useful
B.in
C.read
D.helpful
E.English
答案：C
25.
A.useful
B.in
C.read
D.helpful
E.English
答案：D
五、英译汉
26.Can you express yourself clearly in English?
答案：你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗？
27.Riding bicycles can save energy.
答案：骑自行车能够节约能源。
28.The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.
答案：月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。
29.This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.
答案：这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。
30.I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.
答案：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
31.I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.
答案：如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?
内容提示：
1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同，说明你的观点；
2．阐述你的理由。